Abstract
The article analyzes the role of religious competence in ensuring a deep understanding of historical events and processes in the context of historical education. The study of the main material emphasizes the need to integrate fundamental knowledge about world religious systems into curricula, which is essential regardless of personal beliefs or religious affiliation. It is established that religious competence is critically important for the adaptation of the individual in modern society and the development of productive social and professional interactions. The influence of religious beliefs on the formation of cultural traditions and the structure of society at different stages of its development is considered. It is found that historical periods, such as the Reformation or the Arab-Israeli conflict, were influenced by deeply rooted religious motives that stimulated important social changes and conflicts. It is confirmed that religious studies competence contributes not only to a deeper understanding of historical processes, but also to the formation of objective historical narratives. The importance of this competence within school and higher education is highlighted, where it becomes the basis for academic research and the preparation of students for work in areas that require a deep understanding of cultural and religious differences. It is argued that the integration of religious studies courses into the educational process contributes to the development of religious literacy, critical thinking and intercultural communication skills necessary to solve specific tasks in international and public contexts. Conclusions are drawn about the key role of religious studies competence in historical education and professional development in the context of globalization. It is emphasized that this competence cultivates the ability to analyze and critically evaluate historical sources, taking into account the religious context, which contributes to more effective intercultural communication and cooperation.
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