Keywords
decentralization
Georgia
EU
local self-government reform
Eastern Partnership
Associated Trio
How to Cite
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the European Union on the local self-government reform process in Georgia, assess the effectiveness of the changes implemented, identify the main problems and challenges faced by local authorities during the reform process, and determine the role of the EU in this process. Specifically, the study aims to identify the influence of external and internal factors on the success of the reforms, the role of international support, and evaluate the prospects and opportunities for further development of local self-government reforms in Georgia. The research employs several methods to investigate the EU’s impact on local self-government reform in Georgia. The systems approach allows for examining the reforms as part of the broader local governance system, including the interaction between national and local authorities, the EU, civil society, and international partners. Content analysis focuses on studying publications in the media, reports, and official statements to uncover key trends and approaches in public discourses. The analysis method investigates the interaction between Georgia and the EU to understand the cooperation mechanisms and the role of various stakeholders in implementing the reforms. The article examines key features of the decentralization process and the reform of the local self-government system in Georgia, analyzing the stages and outcomes of the changes made. It highlights the areas of cooperation between Georgia and the European Union within the framework of decentralization transformations, as well as outlines the primary EU influence tools on the development of the local self-government system. Particular attention is given to both external and internal challenges that arise during such interactions. Recommendations are proposed to enhance the effectiveness of the reforms and bring the Georgian local self-government system closer to European standards.
References
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